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Early
History of the Region
The British
Mandate
Period 1920-1948
The UN Partition
of Palestine
Statehood
and Expulsion
The
1967 War and Israeli
Occupation
of the West Bank
and Gaza
The History
of Terrorism
in the Region
Jewish Criticism
of Zionism
Zionism and
the Holocaust
General Considerations
Jewish Fundamentalism
in Israel
Intifada
2000 And The "Peace
Process"
Views Of The
Future
Conclusion
I For Jewish Readers
Conclusion
II
~~~ |
Jews
for Justice in the Middle East
As
the periodic bloodshed continues in the Middle East, the search for an
equitable solution must come to grips with the root cause of the conflict.
The conventional wisdom is that, even if both sides are at fault, the Palestinians
are irrational "terrorists" who have no point of view worth listening to.
Our
position, however, is that the Palestinians have a real grievance: their
homeland for over a thousand years was taken, without their consent and
mostly by force, during creation of the state of Israel. And all subsequent
crimes - on both sides - inevitably follow from this original injustice.
This paper outlines the history of Palestine to show how this process occurred
and what a moral solution to the region's problems should consist of. If
you care about the people of the Middle East, Jewish and Arab, you owe
it to yourself to read this account of the other side of the historical
record.
~~
Introduction
The
standard Zionist position is that they showed up in Palestine in the late
19th century to reclaim their ancestral homeland. Jews bought land and
started building up the Jewish community there. They were met with increasingly
violent opposition from the Palestinian Arabs, presumably stemming from
the Arabs' inherent anti-Semitism.
The
Zionists were then forced to defend themselves and, in one form or another,
this same situation continues up to today.The problem with this explanation
is that it is simply not true, as the documentary evidence in this booklet
will show.
What
really happened was that the Zionist movement, from the beginning, looked
forward to a practically complete dispossession of the indigenous Arab
population so that Israel could be a wholly Jewish state, or as much as
was possible. Land bought by the Jewish National Fund was held in the name
of the Jewish people and could never be sold or even leased back to Arabs
(a situation which continues to the present).
The
Arab community, as it became increasingly aware of the Zionists' intentions,
strenuously opposed further Jewish immigration and land buying because
it posed a real and imminent danger to the very existence of Arab society
in Palestine. Because of this opposition, the entire Zionist project never
could have been realized without the military backing of the British.
The
vast majority of the population of Palestine, by the way, had been Arabic
since the seventh century A.D. (Over 1200 years). In short, Zionism was
based on a faulty, colonialist world view that the rights of the indigenous
inhabitants didn't matter. The Arabs' opposition to Zionism wasn't based
on anti-Semitism but rather on a totally reasonable fear of the dispossession
of their people.
One
further point: being Jewish ourselves, the position we present here is
critical of Zionism but is in no way anti-Semitic. We do not believe that
the Jews acted worse than any other group might have acted in their situation.
The
Zionists (who were a distinct minority of the Jewish people until after
WWII) had an understandable desire to establish a place where Jews could
be masters of their own fate, given the bleak history of Jewish oppression.
Especially
as the danger to European Jewry crystalized in the late 1930's and after,
the actions of the Zionists were propelled by real desperation. But so
were the actions of the Arabs. The mythic "land without people for a people
without land" was already home to 700,000 Palestinians in 1919. This is
the root of the problem, as we shall see. |